e/Dissipative particle dynamics

Information
has gloss	eng: Dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) is a computational method for simulating dynamic and rheological properties of both simple and complex fluids. It is a stochastic simulation technique, which was initially devised by Hoogerbrugge and Koelman to avoid the lattice artifacts of Lattice Gas Automata and to tackle hydrodynamic time and space scales beyond those available with Molecular Dynamics (MD). It was subsequently reformulated and slightly modified by Espanol to ensure the proper thermal equilibrium state. The state-of-the-art in DPD was captured in a in 2008. Innovations to the technique presented there include DPD with energy conservation; non-central frictional forces that allow the fluid viscosity to be tuned; an algorithm for preventing bond crossing between polymers; and the automated calibration of DPD interaction parameters from atomistic Molecular Dynamics.
lexicalization	eng: dissipative particle dynamics
instance of	e/Non-Newtonian fluid