| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | eng: Trisaccharides are oligosaccharides composed of three monosaccharides with two glycosidic bonds connecting them. Similar to the disaccharides, each glycosidic bond can be formed between any hydroxyl group on the component monosaccharides. Even if all three component sugars are the same (e.g., glucose), different bond combinations (regiochemistry) and stereochemistry (alpha- or beta-) result in triaccharides that are diastereoisomers with different chemical and physical properties. Examples | class="wikitable" | Trisaccharide || Unit 1 || Bond || Unit 2 || Bond || Unit 3 |- | Nigerotriose || glucose || α(1→3) || glucose || α(1→3) || glucose |- | Maltotriose || glucose || α(1→4) || glucose || α(1→4) || glucose |- | Melezitose || glucose || α(1→2) || fructose || α(1→3) || glucose |- | Maltotriulose || glucose || α(1→4) || glucose || α(1→4) || fructose |- | Raffinose || galactose || α(1→6) || glucose || β(1→2) || fructose |- | Kestose || glucose || α(1→2) || fructose || β(1→2) || fructose... |
| lexicalization | eng: Trisaccharide |
| instance of | (noun) an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain carbohydrate, sugar, saccharide |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Un triholoside ou trisaccharide est un oligoside composé de trois unité d'ose de nature identique ou différente : glucose, fructose, galactose, fucose, ... |
| lexicalization | fra: Triholoside |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 三糖（さんとう、Trisaccharide）は、3分子の単糖が2つのグリコシド結合で繋がったオリゴ糖である。二糖と同様、グリコシド結合は単糖のどのヒドロキシル基とも形成できる。三糖を構成する単糖がすべて同じで位置化学と立体化学が異なる三糖は、化学的・物理的性質が異なるジアステレオマーである。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 三糖 |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Trisacharydy (trójcukry) - węglowodany (sacharydy) należące do oligosacharydów powstałe na skutek połączenia trzech monosacharydów wiązaniem glikozydowym. Występują przede wszystkim w roślinach wyższych. Na przykład rafinoza złożona jest z glukozy, fruktozy i galaktozy, znajduje się w dużych ilościach w burakach cukrowych. |
| lexicalization | pol: Trisacharydy |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Trissacarídeos são carboidratos da classe dos oligossacarídeos que, por hidrólise, originam três monossacarídeos. Por exemplo, o trissacarídeo rafinose origina os monossacarídeos glicose, frutose e galactose: |
| lexicalization | por: Trissacarídeo |
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