| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) (Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden Eve |
| has gloss | eng: Eve (Hebrew: חַוָּה, Ḥavvāh, Arabic:حواء) was, according to the Hebrew Bible, the Old Testament and the Quran, the first woman and the second person created by God, and an important figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Her husband was Adam, from whose rib God created her to be his companion. She succumbs to the serpent's temptation via the suggestion that to eat the forbidden fruit from the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil would improve on the way God had made her, and that she would not die, and she, believing the lie of the Serpent rather than the earlier instruction from God, shares the fruit with Adam. As a result, the first humans are expelled from the Garden of Eden and are cursed. |
| lexicalization | eng: Eve |
| instance of | (noun) an adult female person (as opposed to a man); "the woman kept house while the man hunted" woman, adult female |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Amharic | |
| lexicalization | amh: ሕይዋን |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: حواء حسب الديانات الإبراهيمية هي أول أنثى من البشر, خلقها الله من ضلع آدم في الجنة. |
| lexicalization | ara: حواء |
| lexicalization | ara: أيف |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: Eva |
| Azerbaijani | |
| has gloss | aze: Həvva - ilk qadın Adəm peyğəmbərin zövcəsi. |
| lexicalization | aze: Həvva |
| Belarusian | |
| lexicalization | bel: Ева |
| Tibetan | |
| lexicalization | bod: ཧ་ཝ། |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Hava ili Eva (hebrejski: חַוָּה; arapski: حواء) se u islamu i kršćanstvu smatra prvom stvorenom ženom i pramajkom čovječanstva. Njeno ime znači "živa", što se odnosi na način na koji je stvorena (od žive tvari, za razliku od Adema koji je stvoren od zemlje). Judaizam Havu opisuje kao drugu ženu i supruga Adema, a na mjesto prve stavljaju Lilit, ženu-demona koja je napustila Adema i postala majka bluda. |
| lexicalization | bos: Hava |
| lexicalization | bos: Eva |
| Bulgarian | |
| has gloss | bul: Ева – (иврит хакодеш חַוָּה - живот) - първата жена, прамайка на хората. Според Библията тя е създадена от реброто (в други версии – от половината) на Адам (Бит. 2:22). Библейската традиция свързва Ева с грехопадението (Бит. гл. 3) – съблазнена от змията, тя яде от плода на Дървото на познанието и дава от този плод и на мъжа си, Адам. Заради това Ева е носи проклятието „Бог рече: ще умножа и ще преумножа скръбта ти, кога си бременна; с болки ще раждаш деца; и към мъжа си ще тегнеш, и той ще господарува над тебе” (Бит. 3:16). |
| lexicalization | bul: Ева |
| Catalan | |
| has gloss | cat: Segons el Gènesi, Eva (en hebreu חַוָּה Hawwah i en àrab حواء Hawwa) fou la primera dona i com a tal és acceptada pel judaisme, pel cristianisme, per l'islam i per altres religions menors. |
| lexicalization | cat: Eva |
| lexicalization | cat: Eve |
| Czech | |
| lexicalization | ces: Eva |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ces: předvečer |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| lexicalization | cmn: Xià wa |
| lexicalization | cmn: 伊夫 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 夏娃 |
| lexicalization | cmn: chú xi |
| lexicalization | cmn: 除夕 |
| Welsh | |
| has gloss | cym: Yn ôl y traddodiad Beiblaidd a geir yn Llyfr Genesis, Efa oedd y ferch gyntaf yn hanes y greadigaeth, a greuwyd o asgen Adda i fod yn gymar iddo. |
| lexicalization | cym: Efa |
| lexicalization | cym: Eve |
| lexicalization | cym: Eva |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: Eva er i Bibelen den første kvinde. |
| lexicalization | dan: Eva |
| German | |
| lexicalization | deu: Eva |
| lexicalization | deu: Eve |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Η Εύα είναι πρόσωπο της Παλαιάς διαθήκης, όπου αναφέρεται ως η πρώτη γυναίκα και ο δεύτερος άνθρωπος που δημιουργήθηκε από το Θεό, μετά τον πρωτόπλαστο Αδάμ. Σύμφωνα με τη βιβλική αφήγηση, η Εύα δημιουργήθηκε την έκτη ημέρα της δημιουργίας από ένα πλευρό του Αδάμ όταν εκείνος βρισκόταν εν υπνώσει . Μαζί με τον Αδάμ εκδιώχτηκε από την Εδέμ παραβαίνοντας την εντολή του Θεού να μην δοκιμάσουν τον καρπό από το «δένδρο της γνώσης». Η Εύα εμφανίζεται να δοκιμάζει πρώτη τον απαγορευμένο καρπό, παρακινούμενη από τον όφι, και στη συνέχεια να δίνει τον καρπό στον Αδάμ . Στην ισλαμική παράδοση αναφέρεται με το όνομα Χάουα (αραβ. Hawwāʾ), αλλά δεν απαντάται με το όνομά της στο Κοράνιο, όπου παρουσιάζεται ως σύντροφος του Αδάμ. Από το Κοράνιο δεν αντλούνται λεπτομερείς πληροφορίες για τη δημιουργία της Εύας από τον Αδάμ, ωστόσο περισσότερες λεπτομέρειες έχουν ενσωματωθεί σε άλλες πηγές της ισλαμικής θεολογίας, κυρίως τα χαντίθ. Στα πλαίσια της εβραϊκής, χριστιανικής και ισλαμικής παράδοσης, έχουν εκφραστεί διαφορετικές ερμηνείες σχετικά με την αφήγηση της δημιουργίας του Αδάμ και της Εύας. |
| lexicalization | ell: Εύα |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Pri la aliaj signifoj de EVO rigardu en EVO. ---- Eva (heb. חַוָּה) estis laŭ Genezo la edzino de Adamo. |
| lexicalization | epo: Evo |
| lexicalization | epo: Eva |
| Estonian | |
| has gloss | est: Eeva on Piibli järgi üks esimestest inimestest, Aadama naine, kelle Jumal tegi ühest Aadama küljeluust (1 Mo 2:21-3). Eeva lapsed olid Kain, Aabel ja Sett. |
| lexicalization | est: Eeva |
| lexicalization | est: Eva |
| Ewe | |
| lexicalization | ewe: Xawa |
| Faroese | |
| has gloss | fao: Í Gamla Testamenti evnaði Gud eina kvinnu úr einum rivjabeini hjá Ádami, og Ádam kallaði hana Evu, tí hon skuldi gerast ættmóðir at øllum menniskjum. Latínskt snið av hebraiskum Chavvah; merkingin er óviss, møguliga "livandi" ella "sum gevur lív". |
| lexicalization | fao: eva |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: حَوّا (در عبری: חַוָּה به معنی زنده یا زندگی) بر پایه اساطیر سامی نخستین زن و دومین انسان آفریده شده توسط خداوند میباشد. آدم همسر او است. |
| lexicalization | fas: حوا |
| Finnish | |
| has gloss | fin: Eeva (, elämä tai "Kaikkien elävien äiti") oli Tooran, Raamatun ja Koraanin mukaan maailman ensimmäinen nainen; hänet Jumala loi ensimmäisen miehen, Aadamin, kylkiluusta avuksi tälle. Nimen Eeva sai, kun Aadam nimesi hänet. Eevasta tuli Kainin, Aabelin, Seetin ja muitten, nimeltä mainitsemattomien poikien ja tyttärien äiti. Eeva oli myös ensimmäinen syntiin langennut ihminen. Vanhan testamentin kertomuksen mukaan käärme vietteli Eevan syömään Hyvän ja pahan tiedon puusta, josta Jumala oli kieltänyt ihmistä syömästä. Myös Aadam söi kiellettyä hedelmää. Tämän teon seurauksena ihminen lankesi syntiin ja Jumala karkotti ihmiset Eedenin puutarhasta, jota myös kutsuttiin Paratiisiksi. Abrahamilaisten uskontojen käsityksen mukaan Eeva on ihmissuvun kantaäiti. |
| lexicalization | fin: Eeva |
| French | |
| has gloss | fra: Ève (en hébreu : Hawwa(h)) est le premier personnage féminin de la Torah pour les juifs et de lAncien Testament pour les chrétiens, mère de lhumanité. Des allusions à la femme d'Adam apparaissent aussi dans le Coran ; elle est nommée (Hawwâ’). |
| lexicalization | fra: Ève |
| lexicalization | fra: Eve |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | fra: Eva |
| Gaelic | |
| lexicalization | gla: Eubha |
| Irish | |
| lexicalization | gle: Éabha |
| lexicalization | gle: Eábha |
| Galician | |
| has gloss | glg: Eva, na mitoloxía xudaica e cristiá, é a primeira muller creada por Deus, compañeira de Adán. O nome de Eva provén do hebreo Hauuâh (que deu o grego Eua e este o latín Heva), e pode significar dadora de vida ou nai dos viventes. Ferro Ruibal considera máis probable que o nome estea relacionado cun nome semítico da serpe, que tentou a Eva. |
| lexicalization | glg: Eva |
| Ancient Greek (to 1453) | |
| lexicalization | grc: Εὔα |
| Haitian | |
| lexicalization | hat: Ev |
| Hawaiian | |
| lexicalization | haw: ʻEwa |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| has gloss | hbs: Eva (heb. havvah, »život«), prema biblijskoj legendi žena prvog čovjeka Adama, načinjena od njegova rebra, pramajka čovječanstva. Živjela je s Adamom u zemaljskom raju, Edenu, odakle je oboje istjerano zbog istočnoga grijeha. Spominje se u judaizmu, kršćanstvu i islamu. |
| lexicalization | hbs: eva |
| Hebrew | |
| lexicalization | heb: חוה |
| lexicalization | heb: חַוָּה |
| Croatian | |
| has gloss | hrv: Eva (heb. havvah, »život«) je, prema biblijskoj legendi, žena prvog čovjeka Adama, načinjena od njegova rebra, pramajka čovječanstva. Živjela je s Adamom u zemaljskom raju, Edenu, odakle je oboje istjerano zbog istočnoga grijeha. Spominje se u židovstvu, kršćanstvu i islamu. |
| lexicalization | hrv: Eva |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: Éva |
| Armenian | |
| lexicalization | hye: Եվա |
| Indonesian | |
| has gloss | ind: Hawwāʾ (Arab:<font size=4>حواء, Inggris: Eve, Eva, Chava, Hava) adalah istri dari Adam dan dianggap sebagai Ummul Bashar ("Ibu Umat Manusia"). Bible menempatkan Manusia ini pada urutan kedua setelah Adam yang diciptakan dari tulang rusuk dan menjadikan keyakinan yang mendunia, demikian juga dalam dunia Islam pada umumnya, hanya sedikit yang meyakini bahwa Hawa adalah Ibu seluruh manusia (diciptakan pertama kali). |
| lexicalization | ind: Hawa |
| lexicalization | ind: Hava |
| Icelandic | |
| lexicalization | isl: Eve |
| lexicalization | isl: Eva |
| Italian | |
| has gloss | ita: Eva è il nome che Adamo, primo uomo secondo la Genesi , ha dato alla sua compagna dopo che laveva chiamata "donna". Lorigine del nome non è certa. |
| lexicalization | ita: Eva |
| Japanese | |
| lexicalization | jpn: イブ |
| lexicalization | jpn: イヴ |
| Georgian | |
| has gloss | kat: ევა (, ჰავა —”სიცოცხლის მომცემი”) — აბრაამისეულ რელიგიებში ყველა ადამიანის პირველი წინაპარი, ადამის ცოლი, პირველი ქალი (ზოგ ვერსიაში მეორე ლილიტის შემდეგ), კაინის, აბელისა და სითის დედა. |
| lexicalization | kat: ევა |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 이브 |
| Kurdish | |
| lexicalization | kur: Hawa |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: Eva |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: Ieva |
| Malayalam | |
| lexicalization | mal: ഹവ്വ |
| Maltese | |
| lexicalization | mlt: Eva |
| Mongolian | |
| has gloss | mon: Ева нь Библиэс үзвэл анхны эмэгтэй хүн юм. (Эхлэл 1:26-27) |
| lexicalization | mon: Ева |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Hawa (Eve) ialah isteri Nabi Adam (a.s), wanita yang pertama dari kalangan manusia. Hawa dicipta dari tulang rusuk kiri Adam di dalam syurga. |
| lexicalization | msa: Hawa |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Eva is volgens de Bijbel de eerste vrouw die door God werd gemaakt, uit een rib van de eerste man, Adam. Haar naam, eigenlijk Chavah, wordt alleen genoemd in Genesis 3:20 en 4:1, en ook nog in 2 Korinthiërs en 1 Timotheus. Chavah is Hebreeuws voor de leven gevende, zij is met andere woorden de stammoeder van het mensengeslacht. In de Bijbel is Eva de eerste mens die zondigde door een vrucht te eten van de boom van de kennis van goed en kwaad. Zij deed dat op aanraden van een sprekende slang. Volgens een bepaalde joodse traditie was Lilith de eerste vrouw van Adam. In het Oude Testament wordt Lilith eenmaal aangeduid als "nachtspook" (Jesaja 34:14, NBG). |
| lexicalization | nld: Eva |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: Eva |
| Norwegian | |
| lexicalization | nor: Eva |
| lexicalization | nor: Eve |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| lexicalization | oci: Eva |
| Polish | |
| lexicalization | pol: Ewa |
| Portuguese | |
| lexicalization | por: Eva |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Ева (, Хава — букв. «дающая жизнь») в авраамических религиях — праматерь всех людей, первая женщина (в кабалистических версиях — вторая после Лилит), жена Адама, сделанная из его ребра, мать Каина, Авеля и Сифа. |
| lexicalization | rus: Ева |
| lexicalization | rus: Ив |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Eva ntâ Bibbia è cunzidirata la prima fìmmina a lurìggini di lumanità, e criata di Diu di na costa di Addamu. Ntô cuntu dâ Bibbia, Eva e Addamu foru tintati di nu scursuni a manciari nu pumu, sìmmulu dû piccatu, e pi chistu forru assicutati dû jardinu di lEden, macchiannu ô stissu tempu tutta lumanità chi discinni di iddi di chiddu chi li cristiani chiàmanu piccatu urigginali. |
| lexicalization | scn: Eva |
| Slovak | |
| lexicalization | slk: Eva |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Eva (del hebreo חַוָּה, ḥawwâ, "vivir", "vida", "uno viviendo" o "fuente de vida", de la raíz ḥyw; ; árabe حواء,, ḥāyâ, "para vivir") es, en las creencias tanto cristiana como judía y musulmana, la primera mujer que Dios creó sobre la Tierra y la mujer de Adán, el primer hombre. En ciertas tradiciones hebreas se le considera la segunda, siendo la primera Lilith. |
| lexicalization | spa: Eva |
| Albanian | |
| lexicalization | sqi: Eva |
| Sardinian | |
| lexicalization | srd: Eva |
| Serbian | |
| lexicalization | srp: Ева |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Eva ni jina la mwanamke wa kwanza kadiri ya Biblia. Maana yake inafikiriwa kuhusiana na uhai: mama wa walio hai. |
| lexicalization | swa: eva |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: Eva |
| lexicalization | swe: Eve |
| Tagalog | |
| has gloss | tgl: Ayon sa paniniwalang kristiano at judismo, si Eba (Ingles: Eve; wikang Kastila: Eva ang unang babae, ang pangalawang tao, at ang asawa ni Adan. Ito ay nababasa sa Aklat ng Henesis sa Lumang Tipan ng Bibliya Nilikha ng Diyos si Eba mula sa tadyang ni Adan bilang kaniyang katuwang at katulong sa pamumuhay. Natukso si Eba ng ahas para kainin ang pinagbabawal na bunga mula puno ng kaalaman ng mabuti at masama. Hinimok niya si Adan na sumalo sa pagkain ng bunga, kayat bilang resulta, nalaman nila na silay hubad at sila ay pinalayas ng Diyos mula sa Hardin ng Eden at isinumpa sila kasama ang ahas na nangdaya sa kanila. |
| lexicalization | tgl: Eba |
| Thai | |
| has gloss | tha: "อีฟ"ในพระธรรมปฐมกาล อีฟ หรือ เอวา (Eve) เป็นมนุษย์ผู้หญิงคนแรก ที่พระธรรมปฐมกาลบันทึกไว้ โดยคำว่า เอวา เป็นคำมาจากภาษาฮีบรู แปลว่า มีชีวิตอยู่ ตามบันทึกพระคัมภีร์ มนุษย์ผู้หญิงถูกตั้งชื่อว่า อีฟ หรือ เอวา เพราะนางเป็นมารดาของปวงชนที่มีชีวิต ภาษาอาหรับเรียกว่า เฮาวาอ์ |
| lexicalization | tha: อีฟ |
| Turkish | |
| has gloss | tur: Havva, İbrahimi Dinlerde ilk insan Âdemin eşidir. Bu dinlere göre tüm insanlar Âdem ve Havvanın çocuklarıdır. Bazı batı dillerinde Eski Ahidden geldiği şekliyle Eva diye adlandırılır. Türk mitolojisinde Eje denir. |
| lexicalization | tur: Havva |
| lexicalization | tur: Havvâ |
| lexicalization | tur: Hava |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Єва — в Старому Заповіті перша жінка, мати роду людського. Бог створив її з ребра Адама. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Єва |
| Vietnamese | |
| has gloss | vie: Theo Kinh Cựu Ước của Do Thái giáo và Ki-tô giáo, Eva là người nữ đầu tiên được Thiên Chúa dựng nên từ một chiếc xương sườn của Adam. Bà được Adam gọi là bà mẹ của chúng sinh. Do nghe lời của con rắn, bà đã ăn trái cấm nơi vườn Eđen (vườn địa đàng), sau đó cũng đã đưa cho Adam ăn theo, gây nên tội tổ tông cho loài người. Eva có con là Cain, Aben, Sết,... |
| lexicalization | vie: eva |
| Wolof | |
| lexicalization | wol: awa |
| Classical Armenian | |
| lexicalization | xcl: նախամայր |
| Yiddish | |
| has gloss | yid: לויט ווי עס שטייט אין דער תורה איז חווה געווען די ערשטע פרוי אויפן ערד קוגל. איר מאן (וואס איז אויך געווען דער ערשטער מאן אויפן ערד קוגל) איז געוועזן אדם הראשון. |
| lexicalization | yid: חווה |
| Chinese | |
| has gloss | zho: 夏娃（為新教翻譯，羅馬天主教譯作厄娃，伊斯蘭教譯作哈娃），根據《聖經·創世紀》和《古兰经》記載，上帝取亞當身上的肋骨造成的女人，人類的袓先。二人住在伊甸園中，後來夏娃受蛇的哄誘，偷食了知善惡樹所結的果，也讓亞當食用，二人遂被上帝逐出伊甸園。 |
| lexicalization | zho: 夏娃 |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | AUTUN Gislebertus Eva1.JPG |
| media:img | AberdeenBestiaryFolio003rCreationOfEve.jpg |
| media:img | Adam-und-Eva-1513.jpg |
| media:img | Adao eva.PNG |
| media:img | Albrecht Dürer 002.jpg |
| media:img | Albrecht Dürer 033.jpg |
| media:img | BibliaPauperum.jpg |
| media:img | CreacionEva.jpg |
| media:img | Creation of Eve.jpg |
| media:img | Creation-of-Eve.gif |
| media:img | Durer Adam and Eve.jpg |
| media:img | EvaLongoria.jpg |
| media:img | Eve with a Stag.jpg |
| media:img | Forbidden fruit.jpg |
| media:img | France Paris Notre-Dame-Adam and Eve.jpg |
| media:img | Ghent Altarpiece A - Eve.jpg |
| media:img | Islamic Adam & Eve.jpg |
| media:img | Lucas Cranach d. Ä. 014.jpg |
| media:img | Lucas Cranach the Elder-Adam and Eve 1533.jpg |
| media:img | Orvieto060.jpg |
| media:img | Pantaleon Szyndler-Ewa edit.jpg |
| media:img | Schnorr von Carolsfeld - Die Erschaffung Evas.jpg |
| media:img | WLANL - Sandra Voogt - Eva in bekoring.jpg |
Lexvo © 2008-2024 Gerard de Melo. Contact Legal Information / Imprint
