| Information | |
|---|---|
| has gloss | (noun) a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo harbour, seaport, harbor, haven |
| has gloss | eng: A harbor or harbour (see spelling differences), or haven, is a place where ships, boats, and barges can seek shelter from stormy weather, or else are stored for future use. Harbors can be man-made or natural. A man-made harbor has deliberately-constructed breakwaters, sea walls, or jettys, or otherwise, they could have been constructed by dredging, and these require maintenace by further periodic dredging. An example of the former kind is at Long Beach Harbor, California, and an example of the latter kind is San Diego Harbor, California, which was, under natural conditions, too shallow for modern merchant ships and warships. |
| has gloss | eng: Harbour means to shelter or keep safe. A harbor (or harbour) is a place where ships may shelter. A port is also a harbour, but is usually bigger. The port will often contain a water space with wave breakers around the edge, a number of quays or piers where the ships may be moored or tied up and a transport system for taking goods inland. Often railway and road transport will be used. Other ways that goods can be moved are pipeline transport and by using smaller ships on rivers. |
| lexicalization | eng: harbor |
| lexicalization | eng: harbour |
| lexicalization | eng: haven |
| lexicalization | eng: seaport |
| subclass of | (noun) a place (seaport or airport) where people and merchandise can enter or leave a country port |
| has subclass | (noun) a seaport where ships can take on supplies of coal coaling station |
| has subclass | (noun) any port where a ship stops except its home port port of call |
| has subclass | c/Harbors |
| has subclass | c/Harbours of Nova Scotia |
| has subclass | c/Harbours |
| has subclass | c/Ports and Harbours of Delaware |
| has instance | (noun) an ancient seaport in northwestern Israel; an important Roman city in ancient Palestine Caesarea |
| has instance | (noun) a harbor on Oahu to the west of Honolulu; location of a United States naval base that was attacked by the Japanese on 7 Dec 1941 Pearl Harbor |
| has instance | (noun) the seaport at Boston Boston Harbor |
| has instance | e/nl/Achtste Petroleumhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Amazonehaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Beneluxhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Brittanniëhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Chemiehaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Derde Petroleumhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Dintelhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Eemhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Eerste Petroleumhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Europahaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Glashaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Hartelhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/IJselhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Keilehaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Koningshaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Lekhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Maashaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Merwehaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Mississippihaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Parkhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Prins Willem Alexanderhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Prinses Christinahaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Rijnhaven (Rotterdam) |
| has instance | e/nl/Schiehaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Sint Laurenshaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Sint-Jobshaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Tweede Petroleumhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Vierde Petroleumhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Waalhaven (haven) |
| has instance | e/nl/Westerhaven (Rotterdam) |
| has instance | e/nl/Wijnhaven (Rotterdam) |
| has instance | e/nl/Yangtzehaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Zalmhaven |
| has instance | e/nl/Zeljony Mys |
| Meaning | |
|---|---|
| Afrikaans | |
| lexicalization | afr: hawe |
| Arabic | |
| has gloss | ara: المرفأ أو المرسى مكان تتخذه السفن للرسو ، وتنقسم المرافئ إلى صناعية وذلك ببناء كاسر الأمواج حولها أو طبيعية بحيث يحاط المرفأ في غالب جوانبه باليابسة. |
| lexicalization | ara: مرفأ |
| Asturian | |
| lexicalization | ast: puertu |
| Bosnian | |
| has gloss | bos: Luka je građevina za pristajanje brodova i prekrcaj tereta s brodova i na njih. Obično se nalazi na obali mora, jezera ili rijeka. Luke često imaju opremu za prekrcaj tereta kao što su dizalice i viličari, čiji vlasnici mogu biti privatne osobe ili javne ustanove. Često se u blizini luke nalaze postrojenja za konzerviranje i druge vrste obrade robe. |
| lexicalization | bos: Luka |
| Breton | |
| has gloss | bre: Ur porzh zo ul lech ma chall bigi pe listri kaeañ. Porzhioù zo war an aodoù pe war ribloù ar stêrioù. Ober a reer porzh eus ul lech ma challer dont gant bag pe lestr. Met graet e vez porzh eus kement pleg-mor, bihan ha bras, ma cheller lezel ur vag, gant ma vo posupl lakaat anezhi er goudor. En Henamzer e oa porzhioù bras koulz war ar mor ha war ar stêrioù. Tennet e veze splet eus an enezennoù pe evit bezañ goudoret a-dreñv dezho pe evit sevel un hent a-dreuz ar stêr (war roudouroù pe war bontoù) hag e veze krouet ul lech-kenwerzh. Skouer un enezenn a-raok ur porzh : Douarnenez, Konk-Kerne, Rosko, Sant-Maloù. Skouer un enezenn war ur stêr : Naoned, Pariz. |
| lexicalization | bre: porzh |
| Bulgarian | |
| lexicalization | bul: Пристанище |
| lexicalization | bul: пристанище |
| Catalan | |
| lexicalization | cat: port |
| Czech | |
| has gloss | ces: Přístav je soustava ploch a zařízení, nacházející se na vhodném místě břehu řeky nebo moře. Jeho účelem je umožnit bezpečné kotvení, manipulaci s plavidly, zajištění snadné nakládky a vykládky zboží a naloďování a vyloďování osob a dopravu zboží a osob dál do vnitrozemí. |
| lexicalization | ces: přístav |
| Church Slavic | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | chu: пристаништє |
| Mandarin Chinese | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cmn: hǎi gang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 海港 |
| lexicalization | cmn: bì fēng gang |
| lexicalization | cmn: 避風港 |
| lexicalization | cmn: 避风港 |
| Crimean Tatar | |
| lexicalization | crh: liman |
| Welsh | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | cym: cludiad |
| lexicalization | cym: porthladd |
| lexicalization | cym: harbwr |
| Danish | |
| has gloss | dan: En havn er et til dels indesluttet vandområde, hvor skibe kan lægge til beskyttet mod strøm, bølger og vind. Den delvise afspærring mod det åbne farvand kan være naturlig i form af landtanger eller øer, eller den kan være kunstigt skabt som dæmninger eller moler. Fartøjer kan her blive lastet eller losset for varer, gods eller personer. |
| lexicalization | dan: havn |
| German | |
| has gloss | deu: Ein Hafen ist ein natürlich oder als Hafenanlage künstlich geschützter Uferbereich für die Schifffahrt, meist durch ein System von Hafenbecken, Anlegestellen, Kais, Hafenmauern und Molen gebildet. Man unterscheidet zwischen Schutzhafen oder Heimathafen (engl.: harbour), und Fährhafen oder Handelshafen (engl.: port). Wichtigere Häfen haben eigene Verkehrsanbindungen, zum Beispiel einen Eisenbahnanschluss, der bei großen Anlagen einen eigenen Hafenbahnhof besitzt, oder eine eigene Autobahnanbindung. |
| lexicalization | deu: Hafen |
| lexicalization | deu: Hafenstadt |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | deu: Seehafen |
| Modern Greek (1453-) | |
| has gloss | ell: Η λέξη λιμάνι θεωρείται αντιδάνειο εκ της τουρκικής «liman» που και αυτή προέρχεται από την αρχαία ελληνική «λιμήν». Ο λιμήν, του λιμένος. |
| lexicalization | ell: λιμένας |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | ell: λιμάνι |
| Esperanto | |
| has gloss | epo: Haveno estas loko ĉe akvobordo (rivera, laga, mara), kie ŝipoj povas bone albordiĝi por trovi protekton, en- kaj elŝarĝi kargon kaj en- kaj elŝipigi pasaĝerojn. |
| lexicalization | epo: haveno |
| lexicalization | epo: havenurbo |
| Estonian | |
| lexicalization | est: sadam |
| Basque | |
| lexicalization | eus: kai |
| lexicalization | eus: portu |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | eus: mendate |
| Faroese | |
| lexicalization | fao: havn |
| Persian | |
| has gloss | fas: :برای فیلمی به این نام به لنگرگاه را ببینید. لَنگَرگاه محل لنگر انداختن شناورها در کنار ساحل دریا یا دریاچهاست. لنگرگاهها معمولاً محلهایی حفاظت شدهاند که در آن کشتیها و قایقها از آسیب امواج و توفانها در امانند. برخی از لنگرگاهها طبیعی اند و بخاطر شکل و تورفتگی ساحل جایگاهی مناسب به عنوان پناهگاه شناورها فراهم میآورند. بزرگترین لنگرگاه جهان، لنگرگاه سیدنی در استرالیاست. امروزه برای ورود و لنگراندازی شناورها در بسیاری از لنگرگاهها نیاز به انجام تشریفات بندری است. |
| lexicalization | fas: لنگرگاه |
| Finnish | |
| lexicalization | fin: satama |
| French | |
| lexicalization | fra: port |
| lexicalization | fra: port de mer |
| Gaelic | |
| has gloss | gla: S e a th ann an acarsaid, cala no port. S e sin àite far an toireadh bàta air tìr, air neo àite far an gabh eathar a tharraing a-nuas a chladaich. 'S e àite far am bi long no eathar sam bith air acair. |
| lexicalization | gla: Acarsaid |
| Irish | |
| has gloss | gle: Is áit ar an gcósta ina bhfuil longa foscadh a aimsiú é cuan. |
| lexicalization | gle: Cuan |
| Galician | |
| lexicalization | glg: porto |
| Serbo-Croatian | |
| lexicalization | hbs: luka |
| lexicalization | hbs: лука |
| Hebrew | |
| has gloss | heb: מעגן הוא מקום בו ספינות יכולות להתאחסן או למצוא מחסה ממזג האוויר. מעגנים יכולים להיות יצירי האדם או טבעיים. במעגן עשוי ידי אדם יהיה שובר גלים. מעגן טבעי מוקף במרבית צדדיו ביבשה. |
| lexicalization | heb: מעגן |
| lexicalization | heb: נמל |
| Hiligaynon | |
| lexicalization | hil: dungkaan |
| Hindi | |
| has gloss | hin: बन्दरगाह समुद्री जहाजों के ठहरने की जगह हैं। |
| lexicalization | hin: banxaragAha |
| lexicalization | hin: बन्दरगाह |
| Croatian | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | hrv: pomorska luka |
| lexicalization | hrv: primorski grad |
| lexicalization | hrv: luka |
| Hungarian | |
| lexicalization | hun: kikötő |
| Ido | |
| has gloss | ido: Portuo esas konkavajo di maro aden tero ube la navi povas shirmar su. |
| lexicalization | ido: portuo |
| Interlingua (International Auxiliary Language Association) | |
| lexicalization | ina: porto |
| Indonesian | |
| lexicalization | ind: pelabuhan |
| Icelandic | |
| has gloss | isl: Náttúruleg höfn er landslagsþáttur sem hægt er að nota sem höfn, náttúrulegar hafnir hafa löngum verið mikilvægar bæði efnahags- og hernaðarlega. Sumar stærstu borgir heims eru staðsettar við náttúrulegar hafnir. |
| lexicalization | isl: Náttúruleg höfn |
| Italian | |
| lexicalization | ita: porto |
| Japanese | |
| has gloss | jpn: 泊地（はくち、harbor/anchorage）は、港湾において船舶を停泊させる水域のこと。小型船舶用の停泊水域は船溜（ふなだまり）ともいう。古語では泊（とまり）ともいう。 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 港 |
| lexicalization | jpn: 泊地 |
| Georgian | |
| lexicalization | kat: ნავსადგური |
| Kazakh | |
| has gloss | kaz: Айлақ - кемелер мен құрылымдар жүгiнiң өңделуiн немесе сапарға жөнелтудi күтiп тұратын, сондай-ақ қажеттi амалдар орындалатын кемежайға және рейдтер құрылғысына кемелердiң келуi мен онда тұруы үшiн қызмет ететiн су бетiнiң шектеулi телімі. |
| lexicalization | kaz: Айлақ |
| Central Khmer | |
| lexicalization | khm: ផែ |
| Korean | |
| lexicalization | kor: 항구 |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | kor: 항구도시 |
| Kurdish | |
| has gloss | kur: Bender di qeraxa deryayê de rawestgeha keştiyan e. Benderên siruştî (benderên xwezayî) an benderên vekirî û benderên çêkirî hene. |
| lexicalization | kur: bender |
| Latin | |
| lexicalization | lat: portus |
| Lithuanian | |
| lexicalization | lit: uostas |
| Maori | |
| lexicalization | mri: türanga kaipuke |
| Malay (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | msa: Pelabuhan ialah tempat kapal-kapal berlabuh, sama ada di sungai atau di laut. |
| lexicalization | msa: Pelabuhan |
| Low German | |
| has gloss | nds: En Haven, (m., pl. Havens), ok Hoben, un Haben schreven, is en Steed an dat Water, de för de Schippfohrt inricht is. |
| lexicalization | nds: haven |
| Nepal Bhasa | |
| has gloss | new: तुऱैमुकम् (तमिल भाषा:துறைமுகம் ) छगू तमिल भाषाया नांजागु संकिपा खः। थ्व संकिपा सन् १९९६य् पिहांवगु खः। |
| lexicalization | new: तुऱैमुकम् |
| Dutch | |
| has gloss | nld: Een haven is een aanlegplaats voor schepen. Vaak wordt de benaming ook gebruikt om de plek aan te geven waar goederen worden verscheept en gelost. Een ankerplaats waar geen goederen of passagiers aan wal worden gebracht noemt men een rede. |
| lexicalization | nld: haven |
| lexicalization | nld: zeehaven |
| Norwegian Nynorsk | |
| has gloss | nno: Ei naturleg hamn er eit utrykk ein nyttar for å skildre hamner som først og fremst har vorte til fordi landskapet har vore forma slik at ein har kunna laga trygge hamner med minimalt med arbeid. |
| lexicalization | nno: naturleg hamn |
| Norwegian Bokmål | |
| lexicalization | nob: havn |
| Norwegian | |
| has gloss | nor: En havn er et område ved hav, sjø eller elv som tilbyr en naturlig eller kunstig beskyttelse – som regel av en molo, dokk eller av bølgebrytere – mot bølger eller tidevann for ankrede skip. Havner er vanligvis bygd slik at båtene kan plasseres på en måte som gjør det lett å frakte varer og passasjerer mellom skip og land. |
| lexicalization | nor: havn |
| Occitan (post 1500) | |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | oci: pòrt |
| Polish | |
| has gloss | pol: Przystań - miejsce odpowiednio przystosowane do przybijania, cumowania i postoju jachtów i innych niewielkich jednostek pływających. Wyznacza się je w osłoniętych miejscach: brzegi rzek, jeziora czy wyspy. |
| lexicalization | pol: Przystań |
| lexicalization | pol: port |
| Portuguese | |
| has gloss | por: Uma abra (do francês havre), refúgio ou abrigo é um local onde navios, barcos, lanchas e outras embarcações podem se abrigar de correntes, tempestades e intempéries, ou são armazenados para uso futuro. As abras também são conhecidas pelos nomes de porto seguro, porto-seguro, porto abrigado e ancoradouro natural. Abras feitas pelo homem tem paredões ou quebra-mares, ou, caso contrário, podem ter sido construídas por dragagem, e estas exigem manutenção periódica com dragagens. |
| lexicalization | por: abra |
| lexicalization | por: Harbor |
| lexicalization | por: porto |
| Russian | |
| has gloss | rus: Гавань — часть акватории водоёма. |
| lexicalization | rus: Гавань |
| lexicalization | rus: бухта |
| lexicalization | rus: гавань |
| Sicilian | |
| has gloss | scn: Lu portu è nu locu supra la costa di lu mari, di nu lacu o di nu ciumi ca, pi cunfiurazzioni naturali comu lu Portu Ulissi a Catania o pi l'òpiri artificiali custruiuti di l’òmunu, pò dari sicuru ricòvuru ê navi e pirmèttiri opirazzioni di mmarcu e di sbarcu di merci e passiggeri comu lu Portu di Catania. |
| lexicalization | scn: Portu |
| Slovak | |
| has gloss | slk: Prístav je miesto na morskom alebo riečnom brehu upravené na kotvenie alebo vyväzovanie lodí. Vystrojený je prekladacími zariadeniami, skladmi, nástupišťami, železničnými koľajami a pod. a chránený pred vlnobitím a inými nepriaznivými vplyvmi. |
| lexicalization | slk: prístav |
| lexicalization | slk: Prístav |
| Slovenian | |
| lexicalization | slv: luka |
| lexicalization | slv: pristanišče |
| Castilian | |
| has gloss | spa: Dentro de la cadena del transporte, el puerto es el eslabón que permite el intercambio comercial entre el mar y la tierra. |
| lexicalization | spa: puerto |
| lexicalization | spa: puerto de mar |
| Serbian | |
| has gloss | srp: Лука је грађевина за пристајање бродова и претовар терета с бродова и на њих. Обично се налази на обали мора, језера или ријека. Луке често имају опрему за претовар терета као што су дизалице и виљушкари, чији власници могу бити приватне особе или јавне установе. Често се у близини луке налазе постројења за конзервирање и друге врсте обраде робе. |
| lexicalization | srp: Лука |
| Swahili (macrolanguage) | |
| has gloss | swa: Bandari asilia ni mahali panapofaa kama kituo cha meli kutokana na tabia zake za kiasili. Nafasi ya aina hii inapatikana mara nyingi katika kidaka, kwenye hori au mdomoni wa mto penye kinga dhidi ya upepo na hasa mawimbi ya bahari. Tabia nyingine inayohitajika ni kina cha maji kinacholingana na mahitaji ya meli zinazotumia bandari. |
| lexicalization | swa: bandari asilia |
| Swedish | |
| lexicalization | swe: hamn |
| lexicalization | swe: Hamn |
| Kiswahili | |
| lexicalization | swh: bandari |
| Tamil | |
| has gloss | tam: துறைமுகம் என்பது கப்பல்கள் மற்றும் படகுகள் வந்து தங்கி செல்வதற்குரிய இடம் ஆகும். இங்கே கப்பல்களுக்கு வேண்டிய பொருட்கள், தொழிலாளருக்கு இருப்பிடம், போன்றன வழங்கப்படும். துறைமுகங்களை இயற்கைத் துறைமுகங்கள், செயற்கைத் துறைமுகங்கள் என இருவகைப் படுத்தலாம். இயற்கைத் துறைமுகங்கள் இராணுவ, பொருளாதாரக் காரணங்களால் முக்கியத்துவமுடையவையாக இருந்து வருகின்றன. PORTS ARE PLAYING VITAL ROLE IN BUILDING A NATIONS ECONOMY. IT HELPS TO MOVE BULK QUANTITY OF GOODS FROM ONE NATION TO OTHER NATION. |
| lexicalization | tam: துறைமுகம் |
| Turkish | |
| lexicalization | tur: Liman |
| Show unreliable ▼ | |
| lexicalization | tur: liman |
| Ukrainian | |
| has gloss | ukr: Га́вань (від ) — природно захищена від вітру, хвиль, течій і льодоходу прибережна частина океану, моря, річки, зручна для стоянки, пришвартовки чи ремонту суден. |
| lexicalization | ukr: Гавань |
| lexicalization | ukr: гавань |
| Standard Malay | |
| lexicalization | zsm: bandar |
| Media | |
|---|---|
| media:img | 930218630 a6a5d892d0 o.jpg |
| media:img | Ambarlı Limanı.JPG |
| media:img | Bergen-Noorwegen-Haven.jpg |
| media:img | Callao.jpg |
| media:img | Capri.harbour.from.above.arp.jpg |
| media:img | Container-Terminal-Altenwerder-CTA-2004.jpg |
| media:img | DarEsSalaam-Skyline.jpg |
| media:img | Eemhaven.jpeg |
| media:img | Elbe.Anleger Neumühlen.wmt.jpg |
| media:img | False Creek2.jpg |
| media:img | Harbour russell above.JPG |
| media:img | Harbour.clovelly.arp.750pix.jpg |
| media:img | IMG 6932.jpg |
| media:img | Leuvehaven 2007.jpg |
| media:img | Lightmatter Avalon Bay.jpg |
| media:img | Mannheim-Hafen-Container.jpg |
| media:img | Ostroda przystan 8698.jpg |
| media:img | Pelabuhan Johor.jpg |
| media:img | Piraeus harbor 3-2004.JPG |
| media:img | Poole.quay.750pix.jpg |
| media:img | Port of Wellington at night.jpg |
| media:img | PortJackson 2004 SeanMcClean.jpg |
| media:img | Porto de Valparaiso - Chile - by Sérgio Schmiegelow.jpg |
| media:img | Puerto de Isla Cristina.JPG |
| media:img | Riga Quay 1890-1900.jpg |
| media:img | Sydney Harbour aerial.jpg |
| media:img | TCDD İzmir Limanı.jpg |
| media:img | Victoria peak.jpg |
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