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s/n14832193

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has gloss(noun) (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell; "ribonucleic acid is the genetic material of some viruses"
ribonucleic acid, RNA
lexicalizationeng: ribonucleic acid
lexicalizationeng: RNA
subclass of(noun) a naturally occurring or synthetic compound consisting of large molecules made up of a linked series of repeated simple monomers
polymer
has subclass(noun) the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell
mRNA, informational RNA, messenger RNA, template RNA
has subclass(noun) ribonucleic acid found in the nucleolus of the cell
nuclear RNA, nRNA
has subclass(noun) RNA molecules present in the cell (in at least 20 varieties, each variety capable of combining with a specific amino acid) that attach the correct amino acid to the protein chain that is being synthesized at the ribosome of the cell (according to directions coded in the mRNA)
acceptor RNA, transfer RNA, tRNA, soluble RNA
Meaning
Bulgarian
lexicalizationbul: рибонуклеинова киселина
Catalan
lexicalizationcat: àcid ribonucleic
Mandarin Chinese
lexicalizationcmn: hé táng hé suan
lexicalizationcmn: 核糖核酸
German
lexicalizationdeu: Ribonukleinsäure
lexicalizationdeu: RNS
Esperanto
lexicalizationepo: ribonukleata acido
Finnish
lexicalizationfin: ribonukleiinihappo
French
lexicalizationfra: ARN
lexicalizationfra: acide ribonucléique
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Galician
lexicalizationglg: ácido ribonucleico
Italian
lexicalizationita: acido ribonucleico
lexicalizationita: acido ribonucleinico
Japanese
lexicalizationjpn: リボ核酸
Korean
lexicalizationkor: 리보핵산
Dutch
lexicalizationnld: ribonucleïnezuur
lexicalizationnld: RNA
Polish
lexicalizationpol: kwas rybonukleinowy
Portuguese
lexicalizationpor: ARN
lexicalizationpor: ácido ribonucleico
Russian
lexicalizationrus: рибонуклеиновые кислоты
lexicalizationrus: РНК
lexicalizationrus: рибонуклеиновая кислота
Castilian
lexicalizationspa: ácido ribonucleico
lexicalizationspa: ARN
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Serbian
lexicalizationsrp: ribonukleinska kiselina
lexicalizationsrp: рибонуклеинска киселина
Swedish
lexicalizationswe: ribonukleinsyra
Turkish
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Links
has category(noun) the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry
biochemistry
has part:substance(noun) a pentose sugar important as a component of ribonucleic acid
ribose
has part:substance(noun) (biochemistry) purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with thymine in DNA and with uracil in RNA
adenine, A
has part:substance(noun) a base found in DNA and RNA and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with guanine
C, cytosine
has part:substance(noun) a purine base found in DNA and RNA; pairs with cytosine
G, guanine
has part:substance(noun) a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine
uracil, U
has part(noun) (biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells
nucleic acid

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